Graphic Novels - A Primer Please?
First off: thanks to people who posted bits of 70's slang. LJ was broken yesterday, and it was hard for me to see your posts and comment for thanks, but thanks :-)
New question/topic, starting with confession time: I have never read a graphic novel. (Well, at least not since reading Tin-tin as a kid.) I have seen them, of course, in almost every bookstore that I haunt, and I've glanced at the covers and even turned a few pages. I've peered over the shoulder of people reading them next to me on planes. I read the comments of people talking about them, all the time. I haunt the blogs of certain graphic novelist authors (well one, at least - Mr. Gaiman...) But I've never read one.
Question time: How *do* you read one? Do people look at the pictures first, then read the text? Do they read the text first, then the pictures? Do they go back and forth - a word, a glance, a word, a glance?
I suspect that there's no easy answer. I further suspect that graphic novels just aren't "for me" - I know that when I go to art museums, I have a truly annoying-to-me tendency to read the little write-ups on the wall before looking at the giant, reason-I'm-there, graphic material of paintings or drawings or photographs.
So? Is there any hope for me? Am I doomed?
Mindy, thankful for any insights people can share
New question/topic, starting with confession time: I have never read a graphic novel. (Well, at least not since reading Tin-tin as a kid.) I have seen them, of course, in almost every bookstore that I haunt, and I've glanced at the covers and even turned a few pages. I've peered over the shoulder of people reading them next to me on planes. I read the comments of people talking about them, all the time. I haunt the blogs of certain graphic novelist authors (well one, at least - Mr. Gaiman...) But I've never read one.
Question time: How *do* you read one? Do people look at the pictures first, then read the text? Do they read the text first, then the pictures? Do they go back and forth - a word, a glance, a word, a glance?
I suspect that there's no easy answer. I further suspect that graphic novels just aren't "for me" - I know that when I go to art museums, I have a truly annoying-to-me tendency to read the little write-ups on the wall before looking at the giant, reason-I'm-there, graphic material of paintings or drawings or photographs.
So? Is there any hope for me? Am I doomed?
Mindy, thankful for any insights people can share
And I'm *writing* a comic book. (Actually, if you want to talk about *that* more, email me at cemurphyauthor@gmail.com and I will be glad to chatter your ear off! Or fingers, or something. :))
My husband pays equal attention to the images and the words, he says.
tendency to read the little write-ups on the wall before looking at the giant, reason-I'm-there, graphic material of paintings or drawings or photographs.
I do that too, actually. Glance at the picture, maybe, but read any info there is about it before taking a good look at it. Almost every time. So I think there is in fact hope for you, if you *want* to read graphic novels. :)
Edited at 2008-03-07 11:56 am (UTC)
So, what can you tell me, publicly, about this comic book that you're writing? I'm always fascinated by authors making career shifts/changes!
I am with you absolutely on this -- I cannot for the life of me get into the graphic novel reading mode. I did try several months ago -- I adore Buffy so I had to get Season 8 which is in graphic novel form only, and pretty much dealing with it was very, very difficult for me. I never quite got used to it, even though I finished the whole thing, for the sake of a favorite character and story. But, what torture! :-)
I tend to first read the captions, then look at the picture they illustrate -- otherwise I go absolutely insane.
I have no idea how people can maintain this kind of reading/picture viewing experience interruptus for extended periods of time.
Now, if this had been no words, only pictures, I'd enjoy that kind of experience very much, I love looking at neat pictures.
But both -- my brain HURTS! *grin*
Edited at 2008-03-07 12:01 pm (UTC)
But then I never read _anything_ "line by line, word by word" - I take in text at one gulp, a paragraph at a time.
I should say that this is when the panel is "text and graphics together" - when it's "graphic panel, with text in box below" I glance at the image, read the text, then go back to detailed study of the image.
Edited at 2008-03-07 04:31 pm (UTC)
The real trick with reading a graphic novel, at least for me, comes from the page's composition. Do be aware that the specifics here are going to apply to Western graphic novels not Manga due to different page layout conventions arising from their right to left reading order.
The trick is to work panel by panel. Look at the top left corner, that's your first panel. Then for image vs. text you treat the panel as almost a sub-page. Look at the panel left to right, top to bottom. If the text (caption or speech) is in the upper left, it precedes the picture, if lower right it follows the picture. There can be variations, but that's the basics and you'll quickly internalize it with practice.
I feel like I somehow skipped a vital part of education - you know, like the day in art class where you learn who the Impressionists were? Sigh - think of all those poor kids without any art class at all....
Thanks!
If you're trying to figure out how all of this is meant to work, I recommend tracking down Scott McCloud's book Understanding Comics.
I'll check it out...
(And yes, I think that there is a "new language" component here.)
Based on the description in one of the Sandman publications (in which Neil explains the process and gives his "script" for one part), I miss a lot.
I think I read the words first and then look at the pictures, but often there are no words. The use of silence and space by the artist can be as important dialogue and description.
You might try something wordless like Shaun Tan's The Arrival to get a sense of how story is conveyed in sequential art before diving into the deep end.
Also, for Sandman, I started with Death: The High Cost of Living -- a self-contained, slim (but not in any way slight) story about a major supporting character in Sandman which worked as an onramp to the more challenging larger series for me.
I would also point out that many children's picture books are, in effect, graphic novels (Lilly's Purple Plastic Purse by Kevin Henkes shares many of the same stylistic approaches but generally only has one "frame" per page).
Someone mentioned Scott McCloud's book and I've heard it is very helpful
Gaiman's Sandman (which for me overall has a higher text value than art quality - except for the McKean covers) is as good a place as any for you to start. You might want to read his World Fantasy award winning issue, "A Midsummer Night's Dream," as a first foray.
Miyazaki's Nausicaa, Whedon's Fray, and The Sandman are as much writing as pictures - and that's the focus of it for me. I occasionally ogle the images to see how the illustrator set them together, but primarily I just read and absorb the pictures. :D
That's different from action comics or pure image without a narration. I watch enough animated fighting that I can't see the appeal in that at all. :)
I'm heading out of town, off and on, for the next three weeks on business, but maybe we can meet after that?
Hey - was that you in the front row at BARBARA yesterday? (We were in the middle of the balcony.)
I picked out a few comics that I think are good samples, along with Scott McCloud's Understanding Comics. I can let you have them just about any time during the next couple of months; let me know what's a good day for you.
Travel safely!
If you wanted "practice" I recommend a great comic that is already self-published as graphic novels (but you can go online for free): The Gods of Arr-Kelaan. I could recommend tons more but this one has a special place in my heart (and the rest fall in the comic-strip spectrum, mostly).
Obviously, I just have to carve out an extra hour or three each day :-)
So, I look at the page and the pictures are there. I can't help but see them. Then I narrow in on the text, whichever appears first in the panel or page. Sometimes, that's narration, sometimes that's dialogue. But in my brain, it feels simultaneous. I've been reading comics for 47 years now, and I've long ago trained my brain to take it all in and since I always "hear" what I read in my mind, it really does feel to me like the characters are speaking.
Edited to add: Oh, and I always look at the art in museums first, then check the title and painter on the little write-ups. I don't even read them if they're more than a line or two. I am a visually oriented person, though I do love to read unillustrated books. But comics were my first love when it comes to reading because of all the pretty pictures.
Edited at 2008-03-08 02:39 am (UTC)
Hmm, most of the things I'd most highly recommend are sort of dark . . .
Recently in a bookstore, I picked up and read something inspired by the true story of some lions that escaped a zoo in Iraq during the invasion. Incredibly well done but heartbreaking.
Allan Moore's "American Gothic" run on Swamp Thing from the 80's is one of the best things I've ever read, and from the same time period Frank Miller's "Elektra: Assassin" (and please don't hold the abominable movie against it)(as someone else noted, the artwork is amazing) would be some of my other suggestions from the superhero realm.
Less superheroey, Bone was great, can't remember who did it, & maybe Love & Rockets would suit you better than all of the above? Those were black & white, dunno if they're still in print anywhere.
Love and Rockets should be available too.
Personally I loved Watchmen (another Alan Moore work) but that is superheroes which may not always appeal to non-comics readers.
Black and white is great for seeing panel composition, but if you really want to see something in all its glory the over-sized full color hardcovers are a treat. I have a few of those and they're gorgeous.
Edited at 2008-03-10 11:03 am (UTC)
If you like dark, you would like SANDMAN; note the books are collections of individual issues of the comic, not single graphic novels. HELLBLAZER is also very dark--the bound collections of issues aren't always sequential, but each form a single story or go to a theme.
LOVE AND ROCKETS is great. The original ELFQUEST is a lot of fun, and available collected.
I would wait on WATCHMEN because it has a lot more meaning when you have a background in superhero comics.